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Two Canada lynx square off face to face

Two Canada lynx face each other at close range, one on a gravel road and one with its mouth open on the dry grass verge, with bare brush and a fallen pale branch behind them.

Footage: Storyful Viral · 1:10 · uploaded May 21, 2018
Written by My Crittercam · published November 6, 2026

The Story

Two Canada lynx stand face to face on the shoulder of a gravel road in Ontario, ear tufts up, mouths open, yowling straight at each other. Neither one throws a paw.

A driver came on them on May 18 near Avery Lake, close to the Dinorwic area. One lynx holds the gravel, the other the dry grass verge, against a wall of leafless brush. To the filmer it looked like a territorial dispute.

Two of them standing this close is the strange part. Lynx are solitary, and adults typically avoid each other except during the winter breeding season. Panthera's assessment of this very standoff is that it was likely a mating-season face-off, a ritualized way to avoid a real fight. The date adds a wrinkle: in Alaska, mating runs in March and early April, so mid-May is late on that calendar, and the territorial read stays open.

The noise is the shock. Lynx make sounds a house cat would recognize: mews, yowls, spits and hisses, and they yowl and growl most during the breeding season. Here the yowls rise and fall in long trades, as if two outsized alley cats had borrowed a back fence in the bush. The pair edge closer and lower their heads almost in step, then pull up short. No blow lands.

For anyone sorting lynx from bobcat, four field marks settle it. The black ear tufts run much longer than a bobcat's. The paws are exceptionally large and furry, built to work as snowshoes for winter hunting and travel. The hind legs look longer than the front. The short tail is black all the way around the tip, as if dipped in ink, where a bobcat's tip is black only on top.

The setting fits. Lynx are very common around Dinorwic, and in Ontario they live throughout the boreal forest, generally north of Algonquin Provincial Park. Their fortunes come down mostly to one prey animal, the snowshoe hare, whose abundance is the major limiting factor for lynx.

Field Guide

Two Canada lynx stand face to face beside a gravel road in Ontario in mid-May, yowling at each other and dipping their heads, then pulling up short of a fight. Full field guide for the Canada lynx

Common nameCanada lynx
Scientific nameLynx canadensis
FamilyFelidae (cats)
Size30 to 35 in (75 to 90 cm) long; tail 50 to 130 mmU.S. Fish & Wildlife Service · Animal Diversity Web, University of Michigan Museum of Zoology
Weight15 to 30 pounds (6 to 14 kilograms); males slightly heavier than femalesU.S. Fish & Wildlife Service · Animal Diversity Web, University of Michigan Museum of Zoology
DietCarnivore; snowshoe hares make up 35-99% of prey biomass, plus rodents, birds, fish and carrionUSDA Forest Service · Animal Diversity Web, University of Michigan Museum of Zoology
Active whenMost active between dusk and dawn; hides during the dayUSDA Forest Service
RangeBoreal forest across most of Canada and Alaska; in the contiguous US, resident breeding populations in northern Maine/New Hampshire, NE Minnesota, NW Montana/N Idaho, N-central Washington, western ColoradoU.S. Fish & Wildlife Service
LifespanUp to 14.5 years in the wild; 26.75 years recorded in captivityAnimal Diversity Web, University of Michigan Museum of Zoology
Conservation statusIUCN Red List: Least Concern; NatureServe: G5 (Secure); COSEWIC: Not at Risk; US Endangered Species Act: Threatened (contiguous US distinct population segment, listed 2000)Animal Diversity Web, University of Michigan Museum of Zoology · NatureServe Explorer · U.S. Fish & Wildlife Service
Cam notes · Camerafilmed from the road by a passing driver
Cam notes · Time of dayday
Cam notes · Seasonspring (May 18)
Cam notes · Placenear Avery Lake, close to the Dinorwic area, Ontario

Habitat

Behavior

Questions

Why are these lynx screaming at each other?

Lynx yowl and growl most often during the breeding season. Face-to-face caterwauling like this is likely a mating-season standoff, a ritualized way to avoid a real fight.San Diego Zoo Wildlife Alliance · Live Science

Is this a lynx or a bobcat?

A lynx's tail tip is black all the way around, while a bobcat's is black only on top with a white underside. Lynx also have much longer ear tufts, much larger paws and longer hind legs.Minnesota Mammals, Natural Resources Research Institute, University of Minnesota Duluth · Alberta Institute for Wildlife Conservation · U.S. Fish & Wildlife Service

How big is a Canada lynx?

A Canada lynx is 30 to 35 inches (75 to 90 cm) long and weighs about 15 to 30 pounds (6 to 14 kg). Males run slightly heavier than females.U.S. Fish & Wildlife Service · Animal Diversity Web, University of Michigan Museum of Zoology

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